Lavender is a plant that is well-known for its beautiful purple flowers and its relaxing scent. It is often used in aromatherapy, skincare products, and even in cooking. Many people who love lavender also want to grow it in their gardens or on their balconies. However, one question that often arises is when do lavender plants bloom and seed? In this article, we will discuss everything you need to know about lavender seedlings and their blooming periods.
When do lavender plants bloom?
The precise timing of when lavender plants start to bloom depends on the species and the climate zone in which they are grown. However, generally speaking, lavender plants typically begin to bloom in late spring or early summer. In northern hemisphere locations, this occurs in May or June. In southern hemisphere locations, it would occur in November or early December.
Factors that affect lavender blooming
Various factors can affect the lavender blooming period. The most significant ones include:
- The lavender species: Different varieties of lavender bloom at different times. For instance, Spanish lavender species tend to bloom earlier than English lavender species.
- Climate: Lavender plants grow best in warm and sunny areas. They bloom earlier in warm climates and later in colder ones.
- Soil type and nutrition: Well-draining and nutrient-rich soil supports better growth and earlier blooming.
- Plant maturity: Young lavender plants take longer to start blooming than mature ones.
When do lavender plants seed?
Lavender plants require pollination to produce seeds, and this typically occurs when its flowers bloom. However, not all lavender plants seed equally. Some varieties of lavender produce more seeds than others, while some produce no seeds at all. Typically, lavender plants should start to develop seeds approximately 30-60 days after blooming. The seedlings should germinate within one to two weeks after sowing them.
How to get lavender seeds?
Generally, lavender seeds can be produced naturally through open-air pollination. However, if you want to collect seedlings, the following steps may help:
- Wait until the flower has completely faded: The seeds won’t develop until the flower has died back entirely.
- Check the seed head: When the flower is dried back, look for the small pods beneath the flower head. The pods will ripen to a brown or black color when they are ready.
- Remove the seed head: Remove the seed head, place it in a paper bag, and hang it in a cool, dry area until the pods fully ripen and release the seeds.
In conclusion, when lavender plants bloom and seed depends on several factors. However, cool and sunny climates seem to provide suitable conditions for growing and harvesting lavender plants. While it is possible to produce lavender crops by several methods, cultivating and harvesting lavender seeds naturally is the best way to ensure a healthy long-term supply of seeds. Regardless of the method, the lavender plant is an excellent natural resource with many diverse uses.
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Last update 2023-06-03. Price and product availability may change.