When Do I Cut Lavender?

Lavender plants are beloved for their fragrant blooms, soothing aroma, and versatility in both culinary and holistic applications. These perennials are also relatively easy to grow and maintain, making them a favorite choice for amateur and seasoned gardeners alike. However, knowing when to prune or harvest lavender can be a bit tricky, especially if you’re new to the plant. In this article, we’ll discuss the best time to cut lavender and several factors to consider before you do.

When to Cut Lavender

Lavender plants flower in the summer, usually from late June through August or September, depending on the climate and location. The timing of when you should cut the blooms depends largely on what you plan to do with them.

To Harvest for Drying

If you’re planning to dry the lavender flowers, the best time to harvest is when the buds have just opened and the flowers are in full bloom. This typically happens in mid-summer, around June or July in most areas. The flowers should be cut just above the leaves, leaving some stem intact for drying purposes. Hang the cuttings upside down in a cool, dry place with good ventilation, such as a garage or attic.

To Prune for Health

Pruning helps keep your lavender plants healthy and promotes fullness and bushiness. Early spring, once new growth emerges, is the perfect time to prune your lavender. Simply trim back all of the old, woody growth by about a third. This will stimulate new growth, and the plant will look fuller and healthier as a result. You can also do a light pruning in mid-summer after the flowers have bloomed to encourage new growth and better flowering the following year.

Factors to Consider

Several factors should be considered before cutting your lavender:

• The type of lavender you’re growing. English lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) is typically ready to harvest in mid-summer, while Spanish lavender (Lavandula stoechas) and French lavender (Lavandula dentata) bloom later and are typically harvested in late summer or early fall.
• The age and health of the plant. Lavender plants usually produce the best blooms in their second and third year of growth. If your plant is older and has become woody or diseased, it may not produce quality blooms, and pruning may be necessary.
• The climate in your area. If you live in a cooler climate, your lavender may bloom later than in warmer regions. It’s best to monitor your plants for signs of bud formation and monitor the local weather patterns to determine the ideal harvest time.

In conclusion, cutting lavender can be both a therapeutic and practical activity for any gardener. Drying lavender flowers will let you enjoy their aroma all year round, while pruning helps keep the plants healthy and encourages better growth and blooming. By understanding the appropriate times to cut lavender and considering the factors discussed above, you can ensure that your lavender plants will thrive and that you’ll have a bountiful harvest each year.

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Last update 2023-09-22. Price and product availability may change.