Harvesting lavender can be a rewarding task for any gardener or farmer. This popular herb is known for its calming scent, and it is a popular ingredient in many household products, such as candles, soaps, and lotions. However, harvesting lavender can be a tricky process. The time and amount of lavender harvest depend on various factors, such as the growth stage of the plants and the climate of the region. In this article, we will discuss when and how to harvest lavender to ensure a successful crop every season.
When to Harvest Lavender
The best time to harvest lavender depends on the variety of the plant and the intended use of the flowers. Most lavender plants flower between June and August, and the ideal time to harvest the flowers is when they are just starting to bloom. The buds should be fully formed but not yet open, and the flowers should have a rich color and a strong fragrance.
If the lavender flowers are intended for culinary use, such as adding to baked goods, they must be harvested before they fully open. On the other hand, if the flowers are meant for drying, they can be harvested when the buds are 50-75% open to get the best scent and color.
How to Harvest Lavender
To harvest lavender plants, you will need a pair of sharp scissors or pruning shears. Start by cutting the stems in the early morning, once the dew has dried but before the heat of the day has set in. This helps to preserve the natural oils in the flowers, which give lavender its distinctive scent.
When harvesting lavender, cut stems that are about 12-18 inches long, and leave at least two-thirds of the plant intact. This will ensure that the plant will continue to grow and produce flowers in the following seasons. Cut the stem about 1 inch above the leaves, and immediately strip off any leaves or buds from the stem.
How Much Lavender to Harvest
The amount of lavender to harvest depends on the size of the plant, the intended use of the flowers, and the number of plants you have. As a general rule, one mature lavender plant can yield up to 1 pound of dried flowers.
If you are growing lavender for personal use, you can harvest as much or as little as you need. However, if you plan to sell your lavender, it’s best to harvest only about one-third of the plant to ensure that it has enough energy to produce flowers in the following season.
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In conclusion, harvesting lavender can be a satisfying task for any gardener or farmer, but it requires patience and attention to detail. To harvest the best quality lavender plants, it is important to time the harvest correctly and cut the stems just right. Remember to leave enough stems intact so that the plant can continue to thrive in the future. Overall, harvesting lavender is a delicate process, but it is well worth the effort for the scented rewards it provides.
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Last update 2023-09-22. Price and product availability may change.